History

THE CHARACTER OF PROPHET MUHAMMAD (PBUH)

A Literary, Historical Biography Based on Authentic Incidents

THE CHARACTER OF PROPHET MUHAMMAD (PBUH)

A Literary, Historical Biography Based on Authentic Incidents


**CHAPTER ONE

The Boy Who Walked With Light**

The valley of Makkah was a place of harsh winds, rugged mountains, and an unrelenting sun. But in the midst of its heat and dust lived a young boy whose gentleness stood in contrast to the world around him.

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Muhammad lost his father before he was born. By the age of six, he would lose his mother as well. Some would say such a beginning hardens the heart. But for him, it softened it. Each loss carved a deeper space within him for compassion.

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His grandfather Abdul Muttalib held his hand tightly as they walked through the markets of Makkah. Even as a child, Muhammad watched the world with thoughtful eyes. He saw merchants shouting in anger, slave owners treating people like objects, and leaders swelling with pride. But he also saw the poor widow who walked with quiet dignity, the orphan who tried to hide his tears, and the shepherd boy who fed his hungry goat before feeding himself.

Muhammad noticed the small things.
He noticed hurt.
He noticed kindness.
He noticed injustice.

As he grew older, he began working as a shepherd. In the lonely hills outside Makkah, he learned patience. He learned responsibility. He learned how to care. Sheep were simple creatures; they followed, they strayed, they panicked. But he never struck them. He never shouted. He guided gently, and they obeyed.

The people of Quraysh would later say, “No shepherd becomes cruel, for the hills teach gentleness.”
But in truth, Muhammad was gentle long before the hills.

By the time he reached his youth, people had already begun to whisper of his honesty. In a city where lying was common and cheating was expected, Muhammad’s truthfulness stood out like the rising moon. His words never wavered. If he promised to meet someone at a place, he would wait there even if hours passed. If someone entrusted him with something, he returned it down to the last grain.

One day, a man traveled far to trade in Makkah. He asked Muhammad to hold his money until he returned. Days turned to weeks, and the man was delayed. Some people advised Muhammad to use the money temporarily, “just for a few days,” they said. But Muhammad refused.
“What has been trusted to me,” he answered, “must be returned exactly as it was given.”

This was the foundation of his character: a heart that refused to betray even the tiniest trust.

By the age of twenty-five, Quraysh gave him the titles As-Sadiq (the Truthful) and Al-Amin (the Trustworthy). These were not small honors. They were badges earned in a city where reputation was everything.

He did not earn them through wealth, for he had little.
He did not earn them through power, for he had none.
He earned them through character alone.

Yet his greatest test of wisdom would come when he was thirty-five.


**CHAPTER TWO

The Stone of Peace**

It was a rare moment in Makkah’s history: the tribes agreed on something. The Kaaba, the sacred house built by Ibrahim and his son Ismail, had been damaged by a flood and needed reconstruction.

For months, the tribes worked together, each group taking a side of the structure. Spirits were high. Cooperation was strong.

Until the work reached the corner where the Black Stone had to be placed.

The Black Stone was more than a stone; it was an honor, a symbol, a legacy. And every tribe wanted the prestige of placing it. Pride began to swell. Arguments sharpened. Days passed. Then swords were drawn.

War trembled on the horizon.

Finally, the eldest among them raised his voice, “Let us agree that the next man who walks through the gate of the Haram will decide.”
They waited anxiously. Then the curtain moved.

Muhammad entered.

A collective sigh escaped the crowd.
“It is Al-Amin,” they whispered. “We accept whatever he decides.”

Muhammad understood the tension immediately. In a moment where conflict could ignite a tribal war that would stain the Kaaba with blood, he acted with clarity and calmness.

He placed a large cloth on the ground, lifted the Black Stone gently onto it, and then turned to the leaders of the tribes.

“Let each of you hold one edge of this cloth,” he said.

Four chiefs held the cloth and lifted the stone together. Then Muhammad, with his own blessed hands, placed it into its position.

A dispute that could have destroyed Makkah was resolved with wisdom that took only minutes.

This was his way.
A mind that saw solutions where others saw walls.
A heart that chose peace where others chose pride.


**CHAPTER THREE

The Man Who Sought Silence**

Though he lived among people, Muhammad often sought solitude—not out of loneliness, but reflection.

Makkah was drowning in tribal arrogance, idol worship, and social injustice. The weak were crushed. The poor were forgotten. The rich boasted.

Yet something inside him refused to accept that life was meant to be lived this way.

He found a cave on Mount Hira, overlooking the sleeping city. The path was steep, the climb exhausting, but the silence was worth it. He carried food and water, spending nights in contemplation. He prayed in the way of Prophet Ibrahim—quietly, sincerely, purely.

He looked at the millions of stars scattered above him and felt with certainty:
The universe had a Creator.
Life had a purpose.
And injustice was not the natural state of mankind.

He knew truth existed. He just did not yet know its form.

Then, one night in Ramadan, as he sat alone in Hira, the world changed.

But that belongs to the next chapter.


**CHAPTER FOUR

The Night of Revelation**

The cave of Hira was silent. The kind of silence that exists before lightning cracks through a storm. Muhammad sat alone, wrapped in his cloak. Below him the city of Makkah slept, unaware that history was about to awaken.

He felt something—a presence—not seen, but overwhelmingly near.

Then a voice filled the cave.

“Read.”

Muhammad’s heart pounded. “I cannot read,” he whispered.

The voice came again, stronger, enveloping him.

“Read.”

And once more, “I cannot read.”

Then the presence embraced him—powerfully, firmly—yet with a strange and awe-inspiring mercy. He felt the weight of something divine pressing onto his chest.

“Read, in the name of your Lord who created.
Created man from a clot.
Read, for your Lord is Most Generous…”

These were the first words of revelation. The first drops of a rain that would cleanse the world. Muhammad trembled. His heart raced. He ran down the mountain, stumbling on the stones, the echo of the divine voice still thundering in his ears.

He burst into his home and said, “Cover me… cover me.”

Khadija held him, her calmness a shelter. When he told her what happened, she did not doubt him for a moment.

“Allah will never disgrace you,” she said. “You uphold ties of kinship, help the weak, honor the guest, and speak the truth.”

She took him to her cousin Waraqa, a learned man. After hearing the account, Waraqa’s eyes filled with tears.

“This is the same revelation sent to Moses,” he said. “You are the Prophet of this nation.”

From that night onward, Muhammad was no longer only Al-Amin.
He was the Messenger of Allah.
And the world would never be the same.


**CHAPTER FIVE

The Weight of Prophethood**

Revelation did not bring ease. It brought responsibility—heavy, immense, divine.

For three years, Muhammad preached quietly. Only a few believed: Khadija, Ali, Zaid, Abu Bakr. They were the first lights in a long night. Then the command came: warn your people openly.

He climbed Mount Safa and called out to the tribes, “If I told you enemies were gathering behind this mountain to attack you, would you believe me?”
They said, “Yes, you are the truthful one.”

Then he said, “I am warning you of a grave punishment.”

Silence fell. Then shouts.

His uncle Abu Lahab rose in anger. “May you be ruined! Is this why you gathered us?”

From that moment, hostility began.

They mocked him.
They lied about him.
They called him mad, a magician, a poet.

But his eyes held calmness, the calmness of conviction.

One day they placed animal intestines on his back while he prayed. His daughter Fatima rushed to clean him, tears streaming down her cheeks. He smiled gently and said, “Do not cry, my daughter. Allah will honor your father.”

They boycotted him, his family, and his supporters. For three years, they starved in the valley of Abu Talib. Children cried at night from hunger. Leaves became food. Yet Muhammad did not complain.

When the boycott ended, Muhammad would soon face an even deeper wound: the deaths of Khadija and Abu Talib, his two greatest supporters.

It was the Year of Sorrow, yet he never let sorrow darken his character.

He continued to speak with kindness.
He continued to walk with dignity.
He continued to hope.


**CHAPTER SIX

The Road to Taif**

Seeking refuge and support, he traveled to Taif. But the leaders there laughed at him. They insulted him. Then they ordered their children and slaves to chase him out.

Stones were hurled. His feet bled. His sandals filled with blood. He kept walking, shielding himself only with his arms, until he collapsed in an orchard.

The angel of the mountains came and said, “If you wish, I will crush them between these mountains.”

Muhammad looked skyward with a heart full of tears and mercy.

“No. I hope that from their descendants will come people who worship Allah.”

Forgiveness for those who harmed him. Compassion for those who mocked him. Hope for those who rejected him.

This was the moral height no insult could pull down.


**CHAPTER SEVEN

The Night Journey**

In the darkest nights, Allah gives the brightest light.

One night, the angel Jibreel awakened him and took him on a miraculous journey: from Makkah to Jerusalem, and from there to the heavens.

He met prophets. He saw paradise and hell. He stood before the Throne. And there he received the great gift of prayer.

When he returned and told the people, they mocked him. But Abu Bakr said, “If he said this, then it is true.”

This loyalty strengthened Muhammad’s heart.
This event strengthened the faith of the believers.
And the world gained a worship that would anchor the hearts of billions.


**CHAPTER EIGHT

A City Named After Him**

Persecution grew unbearable. Finally, he left Makkah for Yathrib. The city welcomed him, protected him, honored him. They renamed their city: Madinat an-Nabi, the City of the Prophet—Medina.

He established a society based on justice, compassion, and equality.
No tribal arrogance.
No oppression.
No division.

He built a mosque with his own hands.
He lived in a small room with mud walls.
He slept on a straw mat.
He ate barley and dates.

But his heart overflowed with wealth—the wealth of humility.

The orphans sat beside him.
The poor ate with him.
The slaves found dignity with him.
The rulers learned humility from him.


**CHAPTER NINE

The Courage of a Prophet**

War came—not by his choice, but by necessity. The enemies of Islam marched to exterminate the believers. In every battle, Muhammad stood in front.

At Badr, he prayed the entire night for his small army.

At Uhud, he bled as the enemy struck him, yet he prayed, “O Allah, forgive my people.”

At the Trench, he dug alongside his companions, his stomach tied with stones from hunger.

His courage was not the courage of anger or pride.
It was the courage of duty.
Of justice.
Of protecting the weak.


**CHAPTER TEN

The Victory of Humility**

When Makkah finally fell to the Muslims, the city trembled. They remembered what they had done to him.
Exile.
Persecution.
Torture.
Humiliation.

He stood before them with an army of ten thousand. His head was bowed, not raised. His voice was soft, not triumphant.

He asked, “What do you think I will do to you today?”

They replied, “You are a noble brother, the son of a noble brother.”

Then he said the words that transformed history:

“Today there is no blame upon you. You are all free.”

Not revenge.
Not punishment.
Not humiliation.
Forgiveness.

It was the greatest victory of mercy the world has ever seen.


**CHAPTER ELEVEN

The Man Behind the Message**

At home, he was gentle.
To his wives, he was loving.
To his children, he was soft-hearted.
To his servants, he was kind beyond measure.

He helped in the house.
Repaired his sandals.
Mended his clothes.
Sat wherever there was space.
Ate whatever was available.
Listened with full attention.
Never raised his hand in anger.
Never cursed anyone.

Children climbed on his back during prayer.
Strangers couldn’t tell him apart from his companions.
The poor sat beside him without hesitation.

He said, “The best of you are those who are best to their families.”

He lived this truth.


**CHAPTER TWELVE

The Final Days**

When revelation was complete and the message delivered, his body grew weak.

In the mosque, he said, “If I have wronged anyone, let him take his right from me now.”

No one stood.

He walked home slowly, leaning on Ali and Abbas. Aisha sat by his side, wiping his forehead.

He whispered, “Prayer… prayer… and be kind to those under your care.”

His final moments were gentle. He lifted his finger toward the heaven and said:

“O Allah… the Highest Companion.”

And then his noble soul left this world.


**CHAPTER THIRTEEN

The Light That Never Dimmed**

He left behind no palace, no throne, no treasures.
He left behind character.
He left behind mercy.
He left behind a message that changed the world.

His enemies once said, “We never saw anyone like him.”

His companions said, “He was the most generous, the bravest, the most truthful, the kindest of people.”

And Allah said,
“You are upon an exalted standard of character.”

More than fourteen centuries have passed, but hearts still soften when his name is spoken. Tears still fall when his story is remembered. Billions love him without ever having seen him.

His life was the perfect mirror of mercy.
His character was the Qur’an in motion.
His legacy is a light that cannot be extinguished.

This is Muhammad, the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him—
A man whose character is not only history…
but guidance
and comfort
and inspiration
for all time.

Kashmir News Trust

Kashmir News Trust (KNT) is a Srinagar-based independent news agency dedicated to delivering timely, accurate, and in-depth coverage from Jammu and Kashmir. Popularly known as KNT, the agency provides a wide range of news, including politics, governance, conflict, environment, culture, and human interest stories. With a strong emphasis on credibility and ground reporting, KNT has emerged as a trusted source of information for readers across the region and beyond. Its reports are widely carried by local and national media outlets, making it a vital link in the flow of news from Kashmir to the wider world.

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